Public Charities
Date posted: 05/21/2008
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Nonprofit charitable organizations, exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, include organizations whose purposes are charitable, educational, religious, or scientific. These organizations can receive tax-deductible contributions and must serve the public interest in a manner that supports their charitable mission (Internal Revenue Service). For further information on the exemption requirements of a 501(c)(3), see the Exemption Requirements page of the IRS.
For tax purposes, public charities with annual gross receipts above $25,000 must file a Form 990. The financial information from this form is made public so that individuals may inspect an organization's financial status (Internal Revenue Service).
Public charities do not include foundations, also exempt as 501(c)(3) organizations.
What this chart shows: Number of Public Charities - Larimer County

Data Source: National Center for Charitable Statistics
What these data tell us:
From 2004 to 2008, there was an increase in the number of public charities registered in Larimer County. However, the number of charities filing a Form 990 (explanation available at the Internal Revenue Service), meaning those typically with assets of $25,000 or more, did not increase significantly.What this chart shows: Public Charities by Type - Larimer County, 2008

Data Source: National Center for Charitable Statistics
What these data tell us:
The National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities (NTEE) classifies nonprofit organizations recognized as tax exempt. The classification was created to create uniformity and comparability among organizations for the collection and analysis of data about types of organizations (National Center for Charitable Statistics).In 2008, the largest percentages of public charities in Larimer County were classified as Health and Human Services agencies. Types of agencies for each group include the following:
- Arts, Culture, & Humanities: media & communications, visual arts, museums, performing arts;
- Education: elementary, secondary education, research institutes, professional societies/associations, fundraising organizations related to Education;
- Education-Higher: 'Educational institutions that provide opportunities for individuals to acquire a higher level of knowledge, skills and specialization in their chosen area of interest in a formal school setting'
- Environment: natural resource conservation & protection, garden clubs, animal protection & welfare;
- Health: mental health & crisis intervention, general health care, disease & other health-related research;
- Hospitals: 'Twenty-four hour medical institutions that provide diagnostic and treatment services for people whose illnesses require an overnight stay.'
- Human Services: crime prevention, job training, food programs, housing support;
- International: international human rights, international peace & security;
- Public/Societal Benefit: civil rights, community development, social science, veteran organizations;
- Mutual Benefit: 'Alliances & Advocacy Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy includes a variety of activities from public education and influencing public opinion to lobbying national and state legislatures.'
- Religion: organizations of various faiths
For a more comprehensive listing of how different charity types are classified, see the National Center for Charitable Statistics' NTEE Code Index, scroll down and select 'Lookup Tables'.
What this chart shows: Generosity in Colorado*, 2001-2004

*Lower ranks indicate better performance
Data Source: Catalogue for Philanthropy: Generosity Index
What these data tell us:
The Generosity Index is an index put forth by the Catalogue for Philanthropy, a charitable organization with the purpose of donor education. The index is computed by taking a state's Average Adjusted Gross Income and comparing it to the Average Itemized Charitable Contribution. The difference between the two is then ranked nationally, giving states an idea of how much they are giving (Giving Rank) in relation to the income of their residents (Having Rank). The higher a state's ranking, the lower its level of generosity (high AGI rank equals low rank for charitable contributions). Ranks for each year were based on tax data from two years prior (therefore, a state's rank for 2001 was based on 1999 tax information).What this chart shows: Contributions as a Percentage of AGI by Income Bracket

Data Source: Catalogue for Philanthropy: Generosity Index
What these data tell us:
In 2002, average charitable contributions, as a percentage of the average adjusted gross income for Colorado, appeared to decrease as income increased, for all income brackets up to $200,000. On average, those individuals making $75,000 or more gave a percentage of their adjusted gross income that was approximately half of what those individuals making less than $75,000 contributed. In 1997, the IRS released data on AGI and itemized contributions. The findings indicated that, for Colorado, filers making $50,000 and over who itemized contributions donated 3.1% of their average AGI. In contrast, filers making less than $50,000 who itemized contributions donated 4.2% of their average AGI (National Center for Charitable Statistics).The Colorado Nonprofit Association 2007 report 'The State of Giving' has 2005 income tax data and shows the most generous communities in Larimer County are Estes Park and Loveland exceeding the national and state average, while Fort Collins matches the Colorado average.
Additional Information:
On Compass -
- American Association of Fundraising Counsel - Press Release: Giving in 2003
- Better Business Bureau Wise Giving Alliance
- The Chronicle of Philanthropy
- Colorado Nonprofit Association - The State of Giving
- Directors of Volunteers in Agencies (DOVIA of Larimer County)
- Guidestar - National Database of Non-profit Organizations
- Internal Revenue Service (IRS) - Searchable Database for Charities
- Internet Nonprofit Center
- The NonProfit Times
Industry Standards or Targets:
N/A
Data Table:
Number of Public Charities - Larimer County
|
Number Registered |
Number Filing 990 |
Number Not Filing |
|
|
2004 |
911 |
382 |
529 |
|
2005 |
910 |
371 |
539 |
|
2006 |
910 |
387 |
523 |
|
2007 |
973 |
380 |
593 |
|
2008 |
994 |
387 |
607 |
Public Charities by Type - Larimer County, 2008
|
Arts, Culture, Humanities |
123 |
|
Education |
144 |
|
Education, higher |
4 |
|
Environment |
66 |
|
Health |
73 |
|
Hospitals |
5 |
|
Human Services |
233 |
|
International |
25 |
|
Mutual Benefit |
2 |
|
Public or societal benefit |
104 |
|
Religion |
211 |
|
Unknown |
5 |
|
Total |
995 |
|
Having Rank |
Giving Rank |
Generosity Index |
|
|
2001 |
7 |
26 |
41 |
|
2002 |
8 |
28 |
43 |
|
2003 |
10 |
32 |
43 |
|
2004 |
10 |
30 |
42 |
*Lower ranks indicate better performance
Contributions as a Percentage of Average AGI - Colorado, 2002
|
Average AGI |
Average Contribution |
Percentage Contribution |
|
|
All Returns |
$49,778 |
$3,196 |
6.4% |
|
Under $75,000 |
$27,405 |
$1,732 |
6.3% |
|
$75,000 to $100,000 |
$86,049 |
$2,460 |
2.9% |
|
$100,000 to $200,000 |
$131,597 |
$3,575 |
2.7% |
|
$200,000+ |
$486,305 |
$20,048 |
4.1% |